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Navigating biotech’s “haves” and “have-nots”

A widening gap in performance between firms with positive clinical data and those without is creating opportunities for stock picking, say Portfolio Managers Andy Acker and Dan Lyons.

Andy Acker, CFA

Andy Acker, CFA

Portfolio Manager


Daniel Lyons, PhD, CFA

Daniel Lyons, PhD, CFA

Portfolio Manager | Research Analyst


Oct 17, 2023
2 minute watch

Key takeaways:

  • While the disparity between biotech’s winning and losing stocks is often among the widest of any industry, rising interest rates and tight capital markets have enlarged the gap.
  • Many “have-nots” are either going out of business or having their public listing taken over by a private company in a transaction known as a reverse merger.
  • In our view, this process of industry rationalization creates a stock picker’s environment.

Andy Acker: Biotech, it’s always looked at as a monolith. But we talk about healthcare having the biggest disparity between winners and losers. In biotech, it’s even more extreme. In any given year over the last decade, the difference between the winners and losers is seventeen-fold. So, the top five biotech stocks will nearly quadruple every given year, while the bottom five lose almost 80% of their value.

It’s really critical to identify exciting innovation in the sector. Those stocks can potentially do well, even if the overall biotech market is not going up.

Dan Lyons: What we’ve seen in the sector is really a divergence between the haves and have-nots. But among the companies that have come out with truly innovative data, they’re able to control their own destiny. Even in a rising rate environment, they’ve been able to raise substantial amounts of capital and go forward with their programs alone, which also sets them up to negotiate well if there is potential M&A [mergers and acquisitions] down the road.

On the flipside, we’ve seen the have-nots with either disappointing data, or poor balance sheets, or too much opex [operating expenses] really struggling in this environment. And there are a lot of companies in the index that need to be cleaned up. We call them zombie companies that maybe they have some cash left, but not much else. And we’re seeing a lot of reverse mergers among promising private companies coming to market through that channel.

 

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

Health care industries are subject to government regulation and reimbursement rates, as well as government approval of products and services, which could have a significant effect on price and availability, and can be significantly affected by rapid obsolescence and patent expirations.

Janus Henderson Investors makes no representation as to whether any illustration/example mentioned in this document is now or was ever held in any portfolio. Illustrations shown are for the limited purpose of highlighting specific elements of the research process. The examples are not intended to be a recommendation to buy or sell a security, or an indication of the holdings of any portfolio or an indication of performance for the subject company.
Andy Acker, CFA

Andy Acker, CFA

Portfolio Manager


Daniel Lyons, PhD, CFA

Daniel Lyons, PhD, CFA

Portfolio Manager | Research Analyst


Oct 17, 2023
2 minute watch

Key takeaways:

  • While the disparity between biotech’s winning and losing stocks is often among the widest of any industry, rising interest rates and tight capital markets have enlarged the gap.
  • Many “have-nots” are either going out of business or having their public listing taken over by a private company in a transaction known as a reverse merger.
  • In our view, this process of industry rationalization creates a stock picker’s environment.