
Volatility is one of the few constants in investing. Markets rise and fall, often without warning, and those swings can feel unsettling – even though they’re perfectly normal. Every downturn can feel like this time is different, but history reminds us that, despite inevitable dips, markets have grown over time.
One of the most striking realities of investing is how frequently markets experience meaningful pullbacks – even in years that end up solidly positive.
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