By their nature, investment trusts are designed for long-term investing. This is a message that has been reinforced in the findings of recent research from the Association of Investment Companies (AIC).
The AIC has found that 50 investment trusts would have made investors ISA millionaires if they had invested their full ISA allowance in them each year between 1999 and 2024. To read more about the research and its full methodology, please click here.
Among the trusts managed by Janus Henderson Investors, three were named as part of the list. Per the research, from an initial investment of £326,560 invested over the period:
- The European Smaller Companies Trust (formerly TR European Growth) would have left investors with £1,295,133.
- Henderson European Trust (formerly Henderson European Focus Trust) would have left investors with £1,146,372.
- Bankers Investment Trust, which invests in global stocks, would have left investors with £1,103,182.
Investment trusts have several features that aid long-term investing. Most notably, a permanent capital structure means that investment trusts are never forced sellers of the underlying assets they invest in, regardless of market turmoil or investment fads. This is particularly beneficial when investing in something with less liquidity, like smaller companies.
They are also able to use facilities like gearing – borrowing money – to enhance returns when borrowing is cheap and they see opportunity in the market (although it must be stressed that gearing can also exacerbate losses).
To find out more about our range of trusts, please click here.
Find out more about the AIC’s ISA millionaires here.
Gearing
Gearing is a measure of a company’s debt relative to its equity, showing how far its operations are funded by lenders versus shareholders. Investment trusts: The effect of borrowing money for investment purposes (financial gearing). The amount a company can “gear” is the amount it can borrow in order to invest.
Liquidity/Liquid assets
Liquidity is a measure of how easily an asset can be bought or sold in the market. Assets that can be easily traded in the market in high volumes (without causing a major price move) are referred to as ‘liquid’.
These are the views of the author at the time of publication and may differ from the views of other individuals/teams at Janus Henderson Investors. References made to individual securities do not constitute a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security, investment strategy or market sector, and should not be assumed to be profitable. Janus Henderson Investors, its affiliated advisor, or its employees, may have a position in the securities mentioned.
Before investing in an investment trust referred to in this article, you should satisfy yourself as to its suitability and the risks involved, you may wish to consult a financial adviser. Please refer to the AIFMD Disclosure document and Annual Report of the AIF before making any final investment decisions. Tax assumptions and reliefs depend upon an investor’s particular circumstances and may change if those circumstances or the law change.
Past performance does not predict future returns. The value of an investment and the income from it can fall as well as rise and you may not get back the amount originally invested.
The information in this article does not qualify as an investment recommendation.
There is no guarantee that past trends will continue, or forecasts will be realised.
Marketing Communication.
Important information
Please read the following important information regarding funds related to this article.
- Derivatives may be used with the aim of reducing risk or managing the portfolio more efficiently. However, this introduces other risks, in particular, that a derivative counterparty may not meet its contractual obligations.
- Losses could be incurred if a counterparty became unwilling or unable to meet its obligations, or as a result of failure or delay in operational processes or the failure of a third party provider.
- Some of the administrative expenses are taken from capital. This allows more income to be paid but it may also restrict capital growth or even reduce the capital over time.
- This investment should be held as part of a broader diversified portfolio. Balancing it with investments that have different risk profiles can help reduce the impact of any single investment underperforming.
- The Company may borrow to invest, which could magnify gains or losses.
- As the Company may borrow to invest, changes in interest rates could increase or decrease the cost of any borrowings.
- The Company invests in the shares of other companies. These shares may become hard to value or to sell at a desired time and price, especially in extreme market conditions when asset prices may be falling, increasing the risk of investment losses.
- Your return on investment is directly related to the market price of the Company's shares, which may be higher (trading at a premium) or lower (trading at a discount) than the value of its underlying net asset value assets. This means your returns may differ from the performance of those assets.
- While active management techniques are typically positive for performance, this approach may also result in periods of underperformance relative to the benchmark and comparable passive and index-tracking funds, particularly during unexpected market shifts.
- Shares can gain and lose value rapidly, and typically involve higher risks than bonds or money market instruments. The value of your investment may rise and fall in line with the underlying equity markets.
- If the companies in which the portfolio is invested persistently reduce their dividend payments, the Company will find it more difficult to maintain or grow its own dividend payments each year.
- The portfolio invests in currencies other than sterling, meaning fluctuations in exchange rates could affect returns.
- The Company maintains a portfolio with a bias towards income-generating companies. This may result in the Company significantly underperforming or outperforming the wider market.
Specific risks
- Derivatives may be used with the aim of reducing risk or managing the portfolio more efficiently. However, this introduces other risks, in particular, that a derivative counterparty may not meet its contractual obligations.
- Some of the administrative expenses are taken from capital. This allows more income to be paid but it may also restrict capital growth or even reduce the capital over time.
- Losses could be incurred if a counterparty became unwilling or unable to meet its obligations, or as a result of failure or delay in operational processes or the failure of a third party provider.
- If a Company's portfolio is concentrated towards a particular country or geographical region, the investment carries greater risk (as well as the potential for greater reward) than a portfolio that is diversified across more countries.
- This investment should be held as part of a broader diversified portfolio. Balancing it with investments that have different risk profiles can help reduce the impact of any single investment underperforming.
- The Company may borrow to invest, which could magnify gains or losses.
- As the Company may borrow to invest, changes in interest rates could increase or decrease the cost of any borrowings.
- The Company invests in the shares of other companies. These shares may become hard to value or to sell at a desired time and price, especially in extreme market conditions when asset prices may be falling, increasing the risk of investment losses.
- Your return on investment is directly related to the market price of the Company's shares, which may be higher (trading at a premium) or lower (trading at a discount) than the value of its underlying net asset value assets. This means your returns may differ from the performance of those assets.
- While active management techniques are typically positive for performance, this approach may also result in periods of underperformance relative to the benchmark and comparable passive and index-tracking funds, particularly during unexpected market shifts.
- Shares can gain and lose value rapidly, and typically involve higher risks than bonds or money market instruments. The value of your investment may rise and fall in line with the underlying equity markets.
- If the companies in which the portfolio is invested persistently reduce their dividend payments, the Company will find it more difficult to maintain or grow its own dividend payments each year.
- The portfolio invests in currencies other than sterling, meaning fluctuations in exchange rates could affect returns.
- The portfolio invests in smaller company shares, which may be more difficult to buy and sell, and their share prices may fluctuate more than those of larger companies.