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European espresso: is this a turning point for semiconductors?

European semiconductor stocks are playing a pivotal role in driving the artificial intelligence (AI) wave within European capital markets. Despite this, the sector is known for its volatility, which often causes the sector's performance to diverge from global economic trends. In the latest of our European Espresso series, Portfolio Manager Robert Schramm-Fuchs shares his insights on the current performance of the semiconductor sector.

Robert Schramm-Fuchs

Robert Schramm-Fuchs

Portfolio Manager


25 Apr 2024
4 minute watch

Key takeaways:

  • Following a fairly significant correction for semiconductor stocks in recent weeks, several companies in the industry have now reported good results for the first quarter of 2024.
  • One important takeaway from their updates was that they are seeing clear signs for recovery in the market for semiconductors in the second half of 2024, an improvement from the industry trough we saw in May 2023.
  • It is our view that sharply rising demand for new memory tech, the growing mega-AI server trend, and a looming technology upgrade cycle for PCs and smartphones, bodes well for the semiconductor industry for the next couple of years.

I just want to [do a] timely talk about semiconductor stocks, because the industry benchmark – the Philadelphia (PHLX) Semiconductor Index – has had a 17% correction in recent weeks, [declining] from its early-March peak [to the time of recording on 24 April 2024].

Several companies have now reported good Q1 results, with good outlooks – including Texas Instruments and ASM International overnight, and Nordic Semiconductor this morning. They are, of course, different parts of the semiconductor value chain. On the equipment [side], we have this leading provider of analog chips with a very wide range of industrial and automotive applications, and Nordic Semiconductor in the consumer electronics area.

But one thing unites them. And that is statements of expecting and seeing clear signs for recovery in their markets in the second half of this year [2024]. Let us not forget, the general semiconductor cycle only troughed in May 2023. Growth rates have since gotten less bad; but are still negative. And only in recent months have they gone just about into positive territory, year-over-year.

But we are still far from a proper, strong recovery. As usual, the more cyclical subset of memory had entered and exited the downcycle first, with all other semiconductor types following on with significant time delays, as usual.

But on average, the [last] semiconductor upcycle lasted about two-and-a-half years. The sector downcycle that preceded it was also longer, timing wise, and deeper in magnitude than average. So maybe there is a chance that the resulting upswing could now be even longer and higher.

Many of the companies that we meet with in the sector are confident that 2025 and 2026 will be strong growth years. Sharply rising demand for new memory technology, together with the mega-AI server trend taking off; there’s a healthy technology upgrade cycle looming in the wings for PCs and smartphones, making us optimistic for the next few years.

So, we see a very good chance [growth] won’t peak for some time into 2026. As we know, stock markets are always early to look through the peaks and troughs, and rarely more so than in semiconductors. The market typically reacts one to two quarters before the effects are obvious. But that sort of timeline still gives us really ample runway for this investment theme to play out.

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Glossary

Cyclical: In this case, meaning parts of the semiconductor industry that are more sensitive to changes in the economy, or underlying demand.

Downcycle: A period in an industry or economy where there is less activity, or when prices or valuations are falling.

Growth rates: Here meaning the change in earnings for a business over time, negative growth representing a fall in earnings.

Please note: Past performance is not a guide to future performance. The value of an investment and the income from it can fall as well as rise and you may not get back the amount originally invested.

References made to individual securities do not constitute a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security, investment strategy or market sector, and should not be assumed to be profitable. Janus Henderson Investors, its affiliated advisor, or its employees, may have a position in the securities mentioned.

There is no guarantee that past trends will continue, or forecasts will be realised.

 

These are the views of the author at the time of publication and may differ from the views of other individuals/teams at Janus Henderson Investors. References made to individual securities do not constitute a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security, investment strategy or market sector, and should not be assumed to be profitable. Janus Henderson Investors, its affiliated advisor, or its employees, may have a position in the securities mentioned.

 

Past performance does not predict future returns. The value of an investment and the income from it can fall as well as rise and you may not get back the amount originally invested.

 

The information in this article does not qualify as an investment recommendation.

 

Marketing Communication.

 

Glossary

 

 

 

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    Specific risks
  • Shares/Units can lose value rapidly, and typically involve higher risks than bonds or money market instruments. The value of your investment may fall as a result.
  • If a Fund has a high exposure to a particular country or geographical region it carries a higher level of risk than a Fund which is more broadly diversified.
  • The Fund may use derivatives to help achieve its investment objective. This can result in leverage (higher levels of debt), which can magnify an investment outcome. Gains or losses to the Fund may therefore be greater than the cost of the derivative. Derivatives also introduce other risks, in particular, that a derivative counterparty may not meet its contractual obligations.
  • If the Fund holds assets in currencies other than the base currency of the Fund, or you invest in a share/unit class of a different currency to the Fund (unless hedged, i.e. mitigated by taking an offsetting position in a related security), the value of your investment may be impacted by changes in exchange rates.
  • When the Fund, or a share/unit class, seeks to mitigate exchange rate movements of a currency relative to the base currency (hedge), the hedging strategy itself may positively or negatively impact the value of the Fund due to differences in short-term interest rates between the currencies.
  • Securities within the Fund could become hard to value or to sell at a desired time and price, especially in extreme market conditions when asset prices may be falling, increasing the risk of investment losses.
  • The Fund involves a high level of buying and selling activity and as such will incur a higher level of transaction costs than a fund that trades less frequently. These transaction costs are in addition to the Fund's ongoing charges.
  • The Fund could lose money if a counterparty with which the Fund trades becomes unwilling or unable to meet its obligations, or as a result of failure or delay in operational processes or the failure of a third party provider.
    Specific risks
  • Shares/Units can lose value rapidly, and typically involve higher risks than bonds or money market instruments. The value of your investment may fall as a result.
  • Shares of small and mid-size companies can be more volatile than shares of larger companies, and at times it may be difficult to value or to sell shares at desired times and prices, increasing the risk of losses.
  • If a Fund has a high exposure to a particular country or geographical region it carries a higher level of risk than a Fund which is more broadly diversified.
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  • The Fund may use derivatives with the aim of reducing risk or managing the portfolio more efficiently. However this introduces other risks, in particular, that a derivative counterparty may not meet its contractual obligations.
  • If the Fund holds assets in currencies other than the base currency of the Fund, or you invest in a share/unit class of a different currency to the Fund (unless hedged, i.e. mitigated by taking an offsetting position in a related security), the value of your investment may be impacted by changes in exchange rates.
  • Securities within the Fund could become hard to value or to sell at a desired time and price, especially in extreme market conditions when asset prices may be falling, increasing the risk of investment losses.
  • The Fund could lose money if a counterparty with which the Fund trades becomes unwilling or unable to meet its obligations, or as a result of failure or delay in operational processes or the failure of a third party provider.
Robert Schramm-Fuchs

Robert Schramm-Fuchs

Portfolio Manager


25 Apr 2024
4 minute watch

Key takeaways:

  • Following a fairly significant correction for semiconductor stocks in recent weeks, several companies in the industry have now reported good results for the first quarter of 2024.
  • One important takeaway from their updates was that they are seeing clear signs for recovery in the market for semiconductors in the second half of 2024, an improvement from the industry trough we saw in May 2023.
  • It is our view that sharply rising demand for new memory tech, the growing mega-AI server trend, and a looming technology upgrade cycle for PCs and smartphones, bodes well for the semiconductor industry for the next couple of years.